Mat
121 -- Test 1 Review
I. Rules of exponents. Given the right or left hand side the rule, give the
other side. (5 pts each)
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1. an/bn |
2. amn |
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3. aman |
4. (a/b)n |
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5. a0 |
6. a-n |
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7. am - n |
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II. Rules of radicals. Matching. The number is to be matched with a letter
and must be one of the rules of radicals. (5 pts each)
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1. |
a. |
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2. |
b. |
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3. |
c. |
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4. |
d. |
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5. |
e. |
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6. |
f. |
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7. |
g. am/n |
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8. |
h. |
III. Factoring, products and fractions. Matching. The number is to be
matched with a letter and must yield one of the rules of factoring, products or
fractions. (5 pts each)
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1. (a + b)(a - b) |
a. (a + b)/c |
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2. (a + b)3 |
b. (a - b)2 |
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3. a/c + b/c |
c. ab + ac |
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4. (ak)/(bk) |
d. a3 - 3a2b + 3ab2 - b3 |
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5. a2 - 2ab + b2 |
e. a/b |
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6. (a + b)2 |
f. (ad/bc) |
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7. a3 - b3 |
g. (a/c)(b/d) |
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8. (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) |
h. a2 - b2 |
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9. (a/b)/(c/d) |
i. a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 |
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10. (ab)/(cd) |
j. a3 + b3 |
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11. (a - b)3 |
k. a2 + 2ab + b2 |
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12. a(b + c) |
l. (a - b) (a2 + ab + b2) |
IV. Problems. 5 pts each.
1. Write as a power of x:
.
2. Simplify
.
3. Expand the product: 5(3x - 7) - 3(3x + 1)
4. Expand the product: (r + 4q)(r - 4q)
5. Expand the product: (r + 4y)2
6. Factor completely: 4xy - 8wxy
7. Factor completely: 9x2 - 16.
8. Add: 3/4 + 5/6
9. Add: 3x/y + 4x/y - 3z/y.
10. State whether -3.2 < -4 is true or false.
11. Compute the distance between (1, 4) and (8, 4)
12. What is the midpoint of (1, 4) and (8, 4)
13. Evaluate |-100|.
14. Evaluate exactly
.
15. Evaluate 4-3.
16. Eliminate the negative exponents and simplify: x5x-7.
V. Problems. 10 pts each.
1. Eliminate the negative exponents and simplify:

2. Write [(x2)nx5]/xn as a power of x.
3. Factor 2x2 + 7x - 4 exactly.
4. Add the fractions:![]()
5. Perform the division (x/y)/(2z/x).
6. Simplify completely: ![]()
7. Simplify completely: 
8. Factor completely: 27a3 - 8b3
9. Simplify completely ![]()
10. Add the fractions 5/12 + 7/15
11. 32 is what percent of 96.
12. Show that the following three points are the vertices of a right triangle. (4, 0), (2, 1), (-1, -5)