Mat 121 -- Test 1 Review

I. Rules of exponents. Given the right or left hand side the rule, give the other side. (5 pts each)

1. an/bn

2. amn

3. aman

4. (a/b)n

5. a0

6. a-n

7. am - n

 

 

 

II. Rules of radicals. Matching. The number is to be matched with a letter and must be one of the rules of radicals. (5 pts each)

 

1.  

a.

2.

b.

3.

c.

4.

d.

5.

e.

6.

f.

7.

g. am/n

8.

h.

 

 

 

 

 

 

III. Factoring, products and fractions. Matching. The number is to be matched with a letter and must yield one of the rules of factoring, products or fractions. (5 pts each)

1. (a + b)(a - b)

a. (a + b)/c

2. (a + b)3

b. (a - b)2

3. a/c + b/c

c. ab + ac

4. (ak)/(bk)

d. a3 - 3a2b + 3ab2 - b3

5. a2 - 2ab + b2

e. a/b

6. (a + b)2

f. (ad/bc)

7. a3 - b3

g. (a/c)(b/d)

8. (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2)

h. a2 - b2

9. (a/b)/(c/d)

i. a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3

10. (ab)/(cd)

j. a3 + b3

11. (a - b)3

k. a2 + 2ab + b2

12. a(b + c)

l. (a - b) (a2 + ab + b2)

 

 

IV. Problems. 5 pts each.

1. Write as a power of x:.

2. Simplify .

3. Expand the product: 5(3x - 7) - 3(3x + 1)

4. Expand the product: (r + 4q)(r - 4q)

5. Expand the product: (r + 4y)2

6. Factor completely: 4xy - 8wxy

7. Factor completely: 9x2 - 16.

8. Add: 3/4 + 5/6

9. Add: 3x/y + 4x/y - 3z/y.

10. State whether -3.2 < -4 is true or false.

11. Compute the distance between (1, 4) and (8, 4)

12. What is the midpoint of (1, 4) and (8, 4)

13. Evaluate |-100|.

14. Evaluate exactly .

15. Evaluate 4-3.

16. Eliminate the negative exponents and simplify: x5x-7.

V. Problems. 10 pts each.

1. Eliminate the negative exponents and simplify:

2. Write [(x2)nx5]/xn as a power of x.

3. Factor 2x2 + 7x - 4 exactly.

4. Add the fractions:

5. Perform the division (x/y)/(2z/x).

6. Simplify completely:

7. Simplify completely:

8. Factor completely: 27a3 - 8b3

9. Simplify completely

10. Add the fractions 5/12 + 7/15

11. 32 is what percent of 96.

12. Show that the following three points are the vertices of a right triangle. (4, 0), (2, 1), (-1, -5)